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Maven NetBeans
Maven NetBeansNetBeans 6.7 及更新的版本已经内置了 Maven。对于以前的版本，可在插件管理中心获取 Maven 插件。此例中我们使用的是 NetBeans 6.9。关于 NetBeans 的一些特性如下：可以通过 NetBeans 来运行 Maven 目标。可以使用 NetBeans 自身的控制台查看 Maven 命令的输出。可以更新 Maven 与 IDE 的依赖。可以在 NetBeans 中启动 Maven 的构建。NetBeans 基于 Maven 的 pom.xml 来实现自动化管理依赖关系。NetBeans 可以通过自己的工作区解决 Maven 的依赖问题，而无需安装到本地的 Maven 仓库，虽然需要依赖的项目在同一个工作区。NetBeans 可以自动从远程 Moven 库上下载需要的依赖和源码。NetBeans 提供了创建 Maven 项目，pom.xml 文件的向导。NetBeans 提供了 关于Maven 仓库的浏览器，使您可以查看本地存储库和注册在外部的 Maven 仓库。在 NetBeans 里打开一个 Maven 项目打开 NetBeans选择?File Menu > Open Project?选项选择项目的路径，即使用 Maven 创建一个项目时的存储路径。假设我们创建了一个项目： consumerBanking. 通过?Maven 构建 Java 项目?查看如何使用 Maven 创建一个项目。目前为止，你已经可以在 NetBeans 里看到 Maven 项目了。看一下consumerBanking 项目的 Libraries 和 Test Libraries. 你可以发现 NetBeans 已经将 Maven 所依赖的都添加到了它的构建路径里了。在 NetBeans 里构建一个 Maven 项目好了，我们来使用 NetBeans 的编译功能来构建这个 Maven 项目右键点击 consumerBanking 项目打开上下文菜单。选择 "Clean and Build" 选项Maven 将会开始构建该项目。你可以在 NetBeans 的终端里查看输出的日志信息：NetBeans:
Executing 'mvn.bat -Dnetbeans.execution=true clean install'NetBeans:
JAVA_HOME=C:
\Program Files\Java\jdk1.6.0_21Scanning for projects...------------------------------------------------------------------------Building consumerBanking task-segment:
[clean, install]------------------------------------------------------------------------[clean:
clean][resources:
resources][WARNING] Using platform encoding (Cp1252 actually)to copy filtered resources, i.e. build is platform dependent!skip non existing resourceDirectory C:
\MVN\consumerBanking\src\main\resources[compiler:
compile]Compiling 2 source files to C:
\MVN\consumerBanking\target\classes[resources:
testResources][WARNING] Using platform encoding (Cp1252 actually)to copy filtered resources, i.e. build is platform dependent!skip non existing resourceDirectory C:
\MVN\consumerBanking\src\test\resources[compiler:
testCompile]Compiling 1 source file to C:
\MVN\consumerBanking\target\test-classes[surefire:
test]Surefire report directory:
C:
\MVN\consumerBanking\target\surefire-reports------------------------------------------------------- T E S T S-------------------------------------------------------Running com.companyname.bank.AppTestTests run:
1, Failures:
0, Errors:
0, Skipped:
0, Time elapsed:
0.023 secResults :
Tests run:
1, Failures:
0, Errors:
0, Skipped:
0[jar:
jar]Building jar:
C:
\MVN\consumerBanking\target\consumerBanking-1.0-SNAPSHOT.jar[install:
install]Installing C:
\MVN\consumerBanking\target\consumerBanking-1.0-SNAPSHOT.jarto C:
\Users\GB3824\.m2\repository\com\companyname\bank\consumerBanking\1.0-SNAPSHOT\consumerBanking-1.0-SNAPSHOT.jar------------------------------------------------------------------------BUILD SUCCESSFUL------------------------------------------------------------------------Total time:
9 secondsFinished at:
Thu Jul 19 12:
57:
28 IST 2012Final Memory:
16M/85M------------------------------------------------------------------------在 NetBeans 里运行应用程序现在，右键点击 App.java 文件。选择 Run File 选项。你可以在终端看到如下结果：NetBeans:
Executing 'mvn.bat -Dexec.classpathScope=runtime -Dexec.args=-classpath %classpath com.companyname.bank.App -Dexec.executable=C:
\Program Files\Java\jdk1.6.0_21\bin\java.exe -Dnetbeans.execution=true process-classes org.codehaus.mojo:
exec-maven-plugin:
1.1.1:
exec'NetBeans:
JAVA_HOME=C:
\Program Files\Java\jdk1.6.0_21Scanning for projects...------------------------------------------------------------------------Building consumerBanking task-segment:
[process-classes, org.codehaus.mojo:
exec-maven-plugin:
1.1.1:
exec]------------------------------------------------------------------------[resources:
resources][WARNING] Using platform encoding (Cp1252 actually) to copy filtered resources, i.e. build is platform dependent!skip non existing resourceDirectory C:
\MVN\consumerBanking\src\main\resources[compiler:
compile]Nothing to compile - all classes are up to date[exec:
exec]Hello World!------------------------------------------------------------------------BUILD SUCCESSFUL------------------------------------------------------------------------Total time:
1 secondFinished at:
Thu Jul 19 14:
18:
13 IST 2012Final Memory:
7M/64M------------------------------------------------------------------------
Executing 'mvn.bat -Dnetbeans.execution=true clean install'NetBeans:
JAVA_HOME=C:
\Program Files\Java\jdk1.6.0_21Scanning for projects...------------------------------------------------------------------------Building consumerBanking task-segment:
[clean, install]------------------------------------------------------------------------[clean:
clean][resources:
resources][WARNING] Using platform encoding (Cp1252 actually)to copy filtered resources, i.e. build is platform dependent!skip non existing resourceDirectory C:
\MVN\consumerBanking\src\main\resources[compiler:
compile]Compiling 2 source files to C:
\MVN\consumerBanking\target\classes[resources:
testResources][WARNING] Using platform encoding (Cp1252 actually)to copy filtered resources, i.e. build is platform dependent!skip non existing resourceDirectory C:
\MVN\consumerBanking\src\test\resources[compiler:
testCompile]Compiling 1 source file to C:
\MVN\consumerBanking\target\test-classes[surefire:
test]Surefire report directory:
C:
\MVN\consumerBanking\target\surefire-reports------------------------------------------------------- T E S T S-------------------------------------------------------Running com.companyname.bank.AppTestTests run:
1, Failures:
0, Errors:
0, Skipped:
0, Time elapsed:
0.023 secResults :
Tests run:
1, Failures:
0, Errors:
0, Skipped:
0[jar:
jar]Building jar:
C:
\MVN\consumerBanking\target\consumerBanking-1.0-SNAPSHOT.jar[install:
install]Installing C:
\MVN\consumerBanking\target\consumerBanking-1.0-SNAPSHOT.jarto C:
\Users\GB3824\.m2\repository\com\companyname\bank\consumerBanking\1.0-SNAPSHOT\consumerBanking-1.0-SNAPSHOT.jar------------------------------------------------------------------------BUILD SUCCESSFUL------------------------------------------------------------------------Total time:
9 secondsFinished at:
Thu Jul 19 12:
57:
28 IST 2012Final Memory:
16M/85M------------------------------------------------------------------------在 NetBeans 里运行应用程序现在，右键点击 App.java 文件。选择 Run File 选项。你可以在终端看到如下结果：NetBeans:
Executing 'mvn.bat -Dexec.classpathScope=runtime -Dexec.args=-classpath %classpath com.companyname.bank.App -Dexec.executable=C:
\Program Files\Java\jdk1.6.0_21\bin\java.exe -Dnetbeans.execution=true process-classes org.codehaus.mojo:
exec-maven-plugin:
1.1.1:
exec'NetBeans:
JAVA_HOME=C:
\Program Files\Java\jdk1.6.0_21Scanning for projects...------------------------------------------------------------------------Building consumerBanking task-segment:
[process-classes, org.codehaus.mojo:
exec-maven-plugin:
1.1.1:
exec]------------------------------------------------------------------------[resources:
resources][WARNING] Using platform encoding (Cp1252 actually) to copy filtered resources, i.e. build is platform dependent!skip non existing resourceDirectory C:
\MVN\consumerBanking\src\main\resources[compiler:
compile]Nothing to compile - all classes are up to date[exec:
exec]Hello World!------------------------------------------------------------------------BUILD SUCCESSFUL------------------------------------------------------------------------Total time:
1 secondFinished at:
Thu Jul 19 14:
18:
13 IST 2012Final Memory:
7M/64M------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maven NetBeans
